Three people carrying loads on their heads down a dirt road between giant bare baobabs in low sun
Destination guide

Morondava: the base for the baobabs, Kirindy and the Tsingy

The town on Madagascar's west coast that every trip to the baobabs, Kirindy and the Tsingy passes through. How to get there, what's around it in each direction, when the roads work, and how many nights to give it.

Morondava is a small town on Madagascar's west coast, about an hour's flight from Antananarivo, and the base for nearly everything people come to the west for. The Avenue of the Baobabs is 15 to 20 km out of town, Kirindy Forest about two hours north, and the Tsingy de Bemaraha a long day further up the same dirt road. Come between May and October, when the roads are dry, and plan on a night in town on top of the trip itself.

Few people come for the town itself. All three of our western trips begin or end here.

Where is Morondava, and what is it like?

Morondava sits in the delta of the Morondava river, facing the Mozambique Channel. It's the capital of the Menabe region, with about 53,500 people at the 2018 census, and in the early nineteenth century it was the capital of the Sakalava kingdom of Menabe, before the Merina empire took it over. The Sakalava are still the main people here, and the Vezo, the fishing people of this coast, sail their outrigger pirogues off the beach.

Rough Guides finds it livelier than you'd expect, with more hotels and restaurants than its size suggests, and a little pricier than most Malagasy towns. Most hotels line one seafront lane on Nosy Kely, a strip that was once an island. Get your ariary before leaving town: don't count on finding cash machines on the road north.

The beach, and the sea eating into it

The beach is broad and sandy, and it's a working one. Fishermen pull their boats up on it, and Rough Guides warns that it doubles as a toilet. Kimony beach, about 8 km north of the centre, is a less developed alternative. Get current local advice before swimming.

The bigger story is erosion. Rough Guides calls it a serious problem: the northern seafront is often awash at spring tides, and the sandbars offshore form and dissolve all the time. Sea defences have gone in along the front to hold the water back. If you book a seafront room, ask how close the sea comes now. Our guide to the best beaches in Madagascar has the coasts worth a beach day.

How to get to Morondava

  • By air. There are domestic flights from Antananarivo, about an hour in the air. Check the current operating days for your dates. Schedules change, so never put this flight on the same day as your flight home. Our flights guide covers the routes.
  • By road. Roughly 650 to 700 km, in three legs: about 170 km south to Antsirabe on the RN7, about 220 km west to Miandrivazo on the RN34, then about 265 km on to Morondava, the last 150 km or so on the RN35. That's 12 hours or more of driving, so two long days. At the time of writing, the US travel advisory puts one stretch at Level 3, "Reconsider travel": the RN34 between Miandrivazo and Malaimbandy.

Flying is the better use of the days for most people. Our 10-day and 20-day trips use the road only as far as Miandrivazo, then go down the Tsiribihina river. At the time of writing, the UK Foreign Office says armed criminals have boarded boats on the Tsiribihina and robbed passengers, and advises seeking alternative routes. We can reshape either trip without the river, by flying to Morondava and joining the route here.

North: the Avenue of the Baobabs and Kirindy Forest

The Avenue of the Baobabs is why most people book the flight: a short stretch of the RN8, 30 to 45 minutes from town, the last part on dirt, and easy by taxi. Our Avenue of the Baobabs guide covers the light, the crowds and the Baobab Amoureux further up the road.

Kirindy Forest is about 60 km north-east of Morondava, roughly two hours' drive, mostly on dirt. It's dry deciduous forest in a forest concession, not a national park, and the German Primate Center has run a research station there since 1993. By day you look for Verreaux's sifakas, white with dark faces, which cross open ground in sideways hops. At night it's mouse lemurs, among them Madame Berthe's, at about 30 g the smallest primate in the world. With luck you might also see the giant jumping rat, found only north of Morondava, or a fossa.

Give Kirindy a night, not a stop. The night walk starts in the early evening and the sifakas are best in the morning, so a day trip from town gets neither at its best. Our fossa guide covers seasonal chances. The lemur safari page covers other forests to consider. Don't confuse Kirindy with Kirindy-Mitea National Park, a much bigger park south of Morondava.

A Verreaux's sifaka, white with a dark face, stretched out along bare branches against a blue sky
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The road to Bekopaka and the Tsingy

Beyond Kirindy the RN8 carries on to Belo-sur-Tsiribihina, about 98 km from Morondava, and on to Bekopaka, the village at the edge of the Tsingy de Bemaraha. It's about 200 km in all, and only about the first 15 km are paved. Allow a full transfer day in a 4x4, with two river ferries: over the Tsiribihina at Belo, the usual lunch stop, and over the Manambolo near Bekopaka. That's why the 5-day West trip breaks the drive with a night at Kirindy and reaches Bekopaka on the evening of day 2.

The road only works in the dry season. When the rains come, the dirt turns to mud and the rivers rise. Madagascar National Parks describes access difficulties in the rainy season. Plan this route for the dry months and confirm the opening of your intended circuits before booking, particularly in April, May or November. Our Tsingy guide covers the circuits and the safest months for the Grand Tsingy.

At the time of writing, the UK Foreign Office advises using a recognised tour operator between Besalampy and Morombe, which takes in Morondava and the whole road to the Tsingy, because of violent highway robbery, particularly at night. It also advises against driving at night. Our safety guide has the wider picture, and getting around Madagascar compares a driver-guide with self-drive.

Our 4x4 fording a river in Madagascar, with a man wading across behind it

South: Belo-sur-Mer and the Vezo coast

South of Morondava the road gives out and the sand tracks begin. Belo-sur-Mer is a village of boat builders, about 90 km south by Rough Guides' count and around four hours by 4x4. It's known for the big wooden sailing boats built on its beach, and it's the way into Kirindy-Mitea National Park, with its dry forest, mangroves, lakes and baobabs. Madagascar National Parks says the park can be reached by 4x4 from May to November, and by sea all year.

Belo-sur-Mer can be cut off by road for up to five months of the rains, and Rough Guides warns that the strong tides there can be treacherous. At the time of writing, the US advisory puts the Menabe region south of Morondava at Level 3, and the UK Foreign Office reports attacks by dahalo, armed cattle thieves, along the coast between Belo-sur-Tsiribihina and Tulear.

Of our set trips, only the 20-day Ultimate Madagascar goes this way: an afternoon with the boat builders, then coastal tracks past dunes, mangroves and Vezo fishing villages to Morombe and Ifaty. If the advice for this coast worries you, we can reshape the route.

When to go to Morondava

The west is a dry-season region. Morondava gets about 710 mm of rain a year, nearly all of it from December to March, and only about 20 mm in the six months from May to October put together (World Meteorological Organization averages, 1991 to 2020). It's hot all year: highs of about 29 °C in July and 31 to 32 °C from October to April.

  • May to October. The months to come. The roads are dry and the Tsingy is open, and from June to September the baobabs stand bare, the classic silhouette. July to September is the busy season.
  • April and November. The edges, when the Tsingy may open late or close early. Ask us what's open before you fix the dates.
  • December to March. The rains: about 290 mm in January, cyclones possible, and mud on the road north. The Avenue is usually still reachable from town, with the baobabs in leaf, but the Tsingy is closed, so it's a few days in Morondava rather than the western loop.

Our 5-day trip runs from April to November, the 10-day and 20-day trips from May to November. The month-by-month guide covers the rest of the island.

How many nights in Morondava, and which trip fits

Morondava itself needs one night, usually at the end, because the trips finish with sunset at the Avenue and the flight back is the next day. A second night buys a morning on Kimony beach or a sunrise at the Avenue with no flight to chase. Add more if you want time in the coastal villages.

  • West: Baobabs and Tsingy, 5 days, from €810 per adult. We meet you at Morondava airport or your hotel on day 1, stop at the Avenue and sleep at Kirindy. Then three nights in Bekopaka for the Grand Tsingy, the Manambolo canoe and the Petit Tsingy, and on day 5 the drive back by the Baobabs in Love for sunset at the Avenue and drop-off at your Morondava hotel. Check that your quote covers the final Morondava night and the onward transfer; the published five-day trip ends at your hotel.
  • West Adventure, 10 days, from €1,540. Antsirabe, four days down the Tsiribihina camping on the bank, the Grand Tsingy and Kirindy, then a night in Morondava between a sunset and a sunrise at the Avenue.
  • Ultimate Madagascar, 20 days, from €3,070. The same loop, with the Sacred Baobab and the Baobab Amoureux on the way into town, then the coast south and back up through Isalo and Ranomafana.

All three are private, with your own vehicle and driver-guide, and any of them can be reshaped: an extra night at Kirindy, a second in Morondava, or the 10-day trip without the river. Send your dates on the booking page or on WhatsApp, and a real person in Antananarivo replies, usually within 24 hours, with a written itinerary and a firm price.

Photo: Noah Grossenbacher on Unsplash.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Where is Morondava in Madagascar?

On the west coast, in the delta of the Morondava river, facing the Mozambique Channel. It's the capital of the Menabe region, about an hour's flight from Antananarivo or roughly 650 to 700 km by road. The Avenue of the Baobabs is 15 to 20 km north of town, and the Tsingy de Bemaraha about 200 km north on a mostly unpaved road.

How do you get from Antananarivo to Morondava?

Domestic flights take about an hour in the air. Check current operating days before fixing the rest of the route. By road it's roughly 650 to 700 km through Antsirabe and Miandrivazo, 12 hours or more of driving, so two long days. At the time of writing the US travel advisory asks travellers to reconsider one stretch, the RN34 between Miandrivazo and Malaimbandy. For most trips, flying saves two days.

Is Morondava worth visiting?

As a base, yes. The town is small, and the main beach is a working fishing beach that the sea is slowly eating away. People come for what's around it: the Avenue of the Baobabs a short drive out, Kirindy Forest for sifakas and night walks, and the Tsingy de Bemaraha a long day north. Kimony beach, about 8 km north, is a less developed alternative; ask locally about swimming conditions.

How many days do you need in Morondava?

One night in town, usually at the end, if your route finishes with sunset at the Avenue and a flight the next day. Two nights give you a sunrise too. With Kirindy Forest and the Tsingy de Bemaraha, allow five days from Morondava, which is how our private 5-day West trip runs, from €810 per adult.

How far is Kirindy Forest from Morondava?

About 60 km north-east, roughly two hours' drive, mostly on dirt. Give it a night rather than a day trip: the night walk for mouse lemurs starts in the early evening, Verreaux's sifakas are best in the morning, and with luck you might see a fossa. Kirindy Forest isn't Kirindy-Mitea National Park, which lies south of Morondava.

When is the best time to visit Morondava?

May to October. There's almost no rain in those months, the dirt roads to Kirindy and the Tsingy de Bemaraha are passable and the park is open. Nearly all of Morondava's roughly 710 mm of rain a year falls from December to March, when the road north turns to mud and the Tsingy closes. It's hot all year, about 29 °C by day in July and 31 to 32 °C from October to April.

Our trips

Trips that take you there

Private trips with your own vehicle and driver-guide. Every one can be reshaped around your dates.

5 days · West Avenue of the Baobabs in western Madagascar

West: Baobabs and Tsingy

Sunset on the Avenue of the Baobabs, a night walk in Kirindy, the Grand Tsingy hike and a canoe on the Manambolo River.

From €810 per adult Details Book
20 days · Island-wide Western Madagascar landscape with river and baobabs

Ultimate Madagascar Adventure

Three weeks and nearly every landscape the island has: river cruise, Tsingy, baobabs, remote Vezo coast and the southern parks.

From €3,070 per adult Details Book
Keep planning

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Avenue of the Baobabs: how to visit, and when

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Tsingy de Bemaraha: visiting the Grand and Petit Tsingy

Grand or Petit Tsingy, the road from Morondava, the opening season, what the climbing involves and how many days to allow.

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Where to see a fossa in Madagascar, with luck

What the fossa is, where and when you have a real chance to see one, and how Kirindy Forest fits between the baobabs and the Tsingy.

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The Tsiribihina descent from near Miandrivazo to Belo: barge or pirogue, sandbank camps, the gorge, the season, the safety advice and how it leads to the Tsingy.

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