Grandidier's baobabs along the dirt road of the Avenue of the Baobabs, under a blue sky
Plan your trip

Madagascar travel guides

Plain answers to the questions people ask before they book, from a local team that plans private trips all over the island.

We're a small Malagasy team in Antananarivo, and we drive these roads every season. These guides cover what a trip costs, how long you need, when to go and whether it's safe, plus the parks and lemurs people come for, trade-offs included. Anything that changes, like park fees, comes with a date, and where we can't be sure, we say so.

Every guide ends with the trips that fit it. If none of them is quite right, tell us your dates and we'll shape one around you. We reply within 24 hours.

Planning your trip from France? Our guide to Madagascar holidays from France connects flights, calendar days and the complete budget. Still choosing a region? Compare northern and southern Madagascar against real tour durations, walking and beach time before requesting your quote.

Planning

Before you book

A road curving through bare highland hills on the way south

Madagascar itineraries for 1, 2 or 3 weeks

What fits in one, two or three weeks, with real drive times and the combinations that waste days on the road.

A red laterite road through palm savanna toward the sea, near Mahajanga

How much does a trip to Madagascar cost?

What a private Madagascar trip costs, what our prices include, and what goes on top: flights, the visa, meals and tips, plus park fees if you travel on your own.

Baobabs with leafy crowns reflected in a flooded field at dawn, near Morondava

The best time to visit Madagascar, month by month

Month by month and region by region: dry roads, cyclones, the Tsingy's short season, whales, lemur babies, birds and chameleons.

The RN7, almost empty, crossing golden grassland toward the sandstone massifs of Isalo

Getting around Madagascar: car hire with a driver, self-drive or flights

Car hire with a driver-guide, self-drive, domestic flights or taxi-brousse: the trade-offs, drive times in 2026, and why the west needs a 4x4.

A young man leading a zebu cart along a cobbled lane in the highlands

Is Madagascar safe for tourists?

What the US, UK, Canadian and French advisories say (October 2026), and what to actually do about crime, night roads, malaria and cyclones.

Houses on one of Antananarivo's hills reflected in still water under a clear sky

Flights to Madagascar: routes, airlines and flight times

The 2026 routes into Antananarivo and Nosy Be, flight times from London and New York, landing at Ivato, open-jaw tickets, and domestic flights whose times change.

The broken arch of an old bridge over a muddy river beside the main road south

Travelling to Madagascar: what to know before you go

The visa, cash and the ariary, malaria and water, slow roads, power cuts and SIM cards, fady and photos, packing, tipping and the seasons: what to know before a first trip.

Antananarivo on its hills, seen across the rice fields from Antsahadinta

Madagascar visa: how to get one, and what it costs

Who needs a Madagascar visa, what it costs in 2026, the official eVisa and the airport counters, passport rules, extensions and the look-alike visa sites to avoid.

The forest edge and canopy at Andasibe in late light

Vaccinations and malaria tablets for Madagascar

The jabs the CDC and the UK recommend, the yellow fever certificate rule, malaria by region and season, the tablets, rabies, bilharzia, plague and evacuation cover.

A cycle pousse-pousse, the bicycle rickshaw, on a busy street in Antsirabe

Money in Madagascar: the ariary, cash, cards and tipping

The ariary and its rate in October 2026, euros or dollars, cash machines and their limits, cards in hotels, what things cost, tipping, and how much cash to carry.

Wooden sailing boats pulled up on a white beach below palms and huts on Nosy Iranja

Where to stay in Madagascar: hotels and lodges by region

What hotels in Madagascar cost, what to expect from the hot water, power and wifi, and where you sleep at each stop, from Antananarivo and Andasibe to Bekopaka and Nosy Be.

Our 4x4, with its roof rack and snorkel, on a red dirt track in Madagascar

What to pack for Madagascar

Clothes for each region and month, shoes for the Tsingy and Isalo, night walks, malaria, boats, plugs and power cuts, the domestic flight limit, and what to leave at home.

Your trip

Trip types and months

Palm trees above turquoise water on Nosy Iranja

Planning a Madagascar honeymoon

Three private routes that end on a beach, the months to pick and avoid, how long, rough costs, and an honest comparison with Mauritius and the Seychelles.

Travellers photographing a black-and-white ruffed lemur with their guide

Madagascar with kids: a family trip that works

Which ages Madagascar suits, lemurs and night walks, long drives and malaria tablets, the school-holiday months, and how to pace a private family trip with a beach at the end.

Clear shallow water and the white sandbar running out to a small island of palms at Nosy Iranja

All-inclusive holidays in Madagascar: what's possible

Where all-inclusive exists in Madagascar, how touring prices differ, what our prices include, what meals cost on the road, and how to end a tour at a beach resort.

A ring-tailed lemur mother walking across bare earth with a baby riding on her back

Madagascar holidays from the UK: how to plan one

A UK package, a local operator or going it alone: what each costs, what ATOL covers, flights from UK airports, the visa, pounds, school holidays and a sample two-week trip.

Grandidier's baobabs in silhouette against a low sun on the Avenue of the Baobabs

Planning a Madagascar vacation from the US

Flights and journey times from the US, jet lag, the visa, the State Department advisory, insurance, costs in dollars, and a US package against booking locally.

A common brown lemur coming down a branch and looking at the camera, Andasibe

Madagascar or Tanzania? How to choose for a wildlife trip

Lemurs and forest walks or lions and game drives: what each trip is like on the ground, what a day costs, when to go, and how to combine the two.

Coconut palms over a white beach and a pirogue on Île aux Nattes, off Sainte-Marie

Combining Madagascar with Mauritius or Réunion

Flights from Mauritius and Réunion to Antananarivo and Nosy Be, how to split the days, the months that suit both islands, the visas, and when a Madagascar beach will do instead.

The forest edge and canopy at Andasibe in late light

Cyclone season in Madagascar: when it is, and how to plan around it

When cyclones come and which coasts they hit, what recent storms did to roads and towns, what the rains close, and how to plan a trip in the wet months.

The RN7, almost empty, crossing golden grassland toward the sandstone massifs of Isalo

Madagascar in July: weather, wildlife and what to book

July region by region: cold highland nights, dry roads in the west and south, rain and whales on the east coast, the busy season, and the trips that fit it.

An outrigger sailing pirogue with passengers on a calm bay near Nosy Be

Madagascar in August: weather, whales and crowds

August region by region: dry roads and open parks, whale calves off Sainte-Marie, the wind at Diego's bays, lemur babies, peak-season prices and what to book first.

A ring-tailed lemur mother walking across bare earth with a baby riding on her back

Madagascar in October: lemur babies, jacarandas and warm days

October region by region: warm dry days, heat in the west and south, lemur babies, jacarandas, birds breeding, the last weeks of the Tsingy, and the trips that fit.

Baobabs with leafy crowns reflected in a flooded field at dawn, near Morondava

Madagascar in December: rain, heat and where it still works

December region by region: the first heavy rains, cyclone risk, the closed Tsingy, green forests and frogs, Christmas crowds and prices, and the trips that still work.

On the mainland

Parks and routes

A fisherman sailing a pirogue over turquoise water near Nosy Iranja

The best places to visit in Madagascar

Andasibe, the Tsingy, Isalo, Nosy Be and the rest, region by region: what each place is like and how long it needs.

Grey limestone pinnacles seen from inside a rock shelter in Tsingy de Bemaraha

Madagascar's national parks: which ones to visit

Andasibe-Mantadia, Ranomafana, Isalo, the Tsingy, the north and the remote parks: what each is for, how long to give it, the months that work and the trips that go there.

The forest edge and canopy at Andasibe in late light

Andasibe National Park: indri, night walks and how to visit

The indri, how to arrange a guided night walk, Mantadia, Vakona and Peyrieras, rain and leeches, and how many days to give Andasibe.

A river through the rainforest in eastern Madagascar

Ranomafana National Park: bamboo lemurs, steep trails and how to visit

The golden bamboo lemur and Ranomafana's other lemurs, how hard the trails are, guided night walks, the fees, Centre ValBio and how many nights to stay.

The sandstone massif of Isalo above golden grass and Bismarckia palms

Isalo National Park: hikes, pools and how to visit

How the Isalo walks compare, how many days to give it, when the heat bites, the 2026 park fees and where it fits between Anja and the coast.

A block of limestone pinnacles rising out of dry forest in Tsingy de Bemaraha

Tsingy de Bemaraha: visiting the Grand and Petit Tsingy

Grand or Petit Tsingy, the road from Morondava, the opening season, what the climbing involves and how many days to allow.

The Tsaranoro valley seen from a summit, with villages and granite peaks

Andringitra and the Tsaranoro valley: hiking in the south

The climb to Pic Boby, walks and ring-tails in the Tsaranoro valley, the tracks from Ambalavao, frosty nights, the best months and how to add it to the Classic South.

The forest edge and canopy at Andasibe in late light

Madagascar's rainforests: where to see them

Where Madagascar's rainforest grows, how much is left, what lives in it, the forests you can walk in and how hard each one is, plus the leeches and the best months.

The RN7, almost empty, crossing golden grassland toward the sandstone massifs of Isalo

The RN7: Madagascar's classic road trip, stop by stop

Antsirabe to Ifaty stop by stop: road-day allowances, optional visits, the flight back and how to fit the Classic South into your total calendar days.

A pirogue crossing a river in western Madagascar

The Tsiribihina River: the descent and current travel advice

The Tsiribihina descent from near Miandrivazo to Belo: barge or pirogue, sandbank camps, the gorge, the season, the safety advice and how it leads to the Tsingy.

Places to stay

Islands, coast and towns

Rocks and trees on the coast of Nosy Be in late-afternoon light

Nosy Be: things to do, when to go and how to get there

Lokobe, Nosy Komba, Tanikely and Iranja, when the rains and the whales come, flights and the Ankify boat, and how many nights to give Nosy Be.

Boats and wooden houses on the shore at Manompana, on Madagascar's east coast

Île Sainte-Marie: whales, beaches and how to get there

Whale season and the rules boats follow, Île aux Nattes and the pirate cemetery, the rain and cyclones, the flight or the boat, and how many nights to give Sainte-Marie.

Turquoise sea and a small wooded island with a sandbar, seen from a hill on Nosy Iranja

Nosy Iranja: the sandbar island and how to visit

Two islets joined by a sandbar at low tide: the boat from Nosy Be, timing the tide, turtles, the lighthouse walk, and whether to stay the night.

A bright green day gecko in a patch of sun on a branch on Nosy Komba

Nosy Komba: the lemur island off Nosy Be

The black lemurs that come close and why not to feed them, the boat from Hell-Ville, crafts, snorkelling at Nosy Tanikely, half a day or a night, and Nosy Komba against Lokobe.

Turquoise lagoon and white sandbar beside a forested island near Nosy Be, northwest Madagascar

The islands off Madagascar worth the boat ride

Nosy Be and its neighbours, Nosy Iranja, Mitsio, Sainte-Marie, Nosy Hara and Nosy Ve: what each island is for, the boats, the best months, and Mauritius or Réunion next door.

Clear shallow water and the white sandbar running out to a small island of palms at Nosy Iranja

The best beaches in Madagascar, and when to go

The beaches worth building a trip around, from the Nosy Iranja sandbar to Anakao, with the dry months for each coast, honest notes on swimming, and the trips that finish on the sand.

Antananarivo on its hills, seen across the rice fields from Antsahadinta

Antananarivo: what to see in the capital, and how long to stay

What to see in Antananarivo, from the Rova to the craft market, the half-day trips out of town, the airport drive, where to stay, and why one night is usually enough.

A cycle pousse-pousse, the bicycle rickshaw, on a busy street in Antsirabe

Antsirabe: pousse-pousses, crater lakes and the road south

The highland spa town on the RN7: pousse-pousses, zebu horn and tin-can workshops, the Lake Tritriva crater walk, cold July nights, and how long to stay.

A wooden boat pulled up on a beach at sunset in northern Madagascar

Diego Suarez: the Three Bays, Amber Mountain and Ankarana

Diego Suarez and the far north: the Three Bays, the Emerald Sea, Montagne d'Ambre, the Tsingy Rouge and Ankarana, the dry windy months, and how many nights to give it.

An outrigger pirogue with a blue sail on the sea off Ifaty

Ifaty and Tulear: the reef, the spiny forest and the end of the RN7

Ifaty's lagoon and reef, the baobabs and birds of the Reniala spiny forest, Tulear and its flights, Anakao by boat, the heat and whale months, and how many nights to stay.

Three people carrying loads on their heads down a dirt road between giant bare baobabs in low sun

Morondava: the base for the baobabs, Kirindy and the Tsingy

The flight or the long road in, Kirindy to the north, Belo-sur-Mer to the south, the beach the sea is eating, the dry months and how many nights to stay.

A woman walking down the Avenue of the Baobabs in a misty orange sunrise

Avenue of the Baobabs: how to visit, and when

When to go, how to get to Morondava, what the rains change, and how to fit the Avenue in with Kirindy and the Tsingy.

In the forest

Wildlife and baobabs

Indri clinging to a trunk in the eastern rainforest

Madagascar animals: what you can see, and where

Lemurs, tenrecs, chameleons, frogs, birds, whales and, with luck, the fossa: what you can realistically see in Madagascar, where each lives, and how close you get.

Close portrait of an indri in the eastern rainforest

Where to see lemurs in Madagascar

Indri, ring-tails, sifakas, the aye-aye and mouse lemurs: where each one lives, when to go, and how close you really get.

A ring-tailed lemur mother facing the camera on bare earth, tail straight up, her baby peeping out from her back

Where to see ring-tailed lemurs in the wild

Where ring-tailed lemurs live, how a visit to Anja works, Isalo and the Tsaranoro valley, when babies ride on their mothers' backs, and how close you should get.

A Milne-Edwards' sifaka mother, almost black with orange-red eyes, looking into the lens against a mossy trunk, her baby clinging to her

Sifakas: where to see Madagascar's dancing lemurs

The nine sifakas, why they dance on two legs, which forest holds which species, the months for babies and how close you really get.

A fossa, Madagascar's largest native carnivore, looking back over its shoulder in dry forest

Where to see a fossa in Madagascar, with luck

What the fossa is, where and when you have a real chance to see one, and how Kirindy Forest fits between the baobabs and the Tsingy.

A chameleon walking along a thin branch

Chameleons in Madagascar: where to see them

Panther, Parson's and leaf chameleons: where to find them, how the night walks work, what the colours really mean, and the months they're most active.

Mouse lemur on a branch during a night walk

Night walks in Madagascar: what comes out after dark

Mouse lemurs, sportive lemurs, sleeping chameleons and frogs: where night walks run, access rules, what to bring and the months when there's most to find.

A Madagascar pygmy kingfisher, rufous and white with an orange bill, on a thin branch

Birds of Madagascar: what birders come for, and where

Ground-rollers, mesites, vangas and couas: how many birds Madagascar has, which ones live only here, where to look for them, and the best months for a birding trip.

The head of a boa among twigs in the Lokobe reserve on Nosy Be

Are there dangerous animals in Madagascar?

Snakes and boas, crocodiles, spiders, scorpions, leeches, the fossa, the sea and the mosquito: what can actually hurt you in Madagascar, and the habits that prevent it.

A Grandidier's baobab against a low sun, reflected in shallow water in western Madagascar

Madagascar's baobabs: the species and where to see them

The six baobabs found only in Madagascar, where each one grows, when they flower and drop their leaves, how threatened they are, and the trips that reach them.

Daily life

Food, culture and language

Malagasy plate of white rice, a meat stew with spring onions and diced tomato salad

Malagasy food: what you'll eat in Madagascar

Rice and laoka, romazava, ravitoto and zebu, mofo gasy and koba from the street stalls, seafood on the coast, lychees, THB and rum, and what meals cost in 2026.

A young man leading a zebu cart along a cobbled lane in the highlands

Malagasy culture and customs: what visitors should know

The ancestors and famadihana, fady, the lamba and other dress, savika and the zebu, religion, crafts to bring home, and the manners that matter on a trip.

Green and flooded rice paddies at Antsahadinta, in the highlands near Antananarivo

What language do they speak in Madagascar?

Malagasy, French and how much English you'll hear, the link to Borneo, the Malagasy words worth knowing, with rough pronunciation, and the place names visitors get wrong.

Zebu herd drinking at a river in western Madagascar
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